Expert Urges Investment in Rural Infrastructure for Economic Growth

A Nigerian historian and academic, Professor Philip Akpen, has called for increased government focus on rural infrastructure development, identifying these areas as untapped economic hubs with vast potential for growth. Akpen, a lecturer at the University of Abuja, made the call during the launch of his two new books, Modernising Northern Nigeria: Infrastructure, Rural Facilities and Urban Amenities, 1960–1999 and Infrastructure Facilities and Urban Amenities in Makurdi: North Central Nigeria, 1927–1999, in Abuja on Monday.

In his remarks, Akpen emphasized the transformative power of infrastructure development in rural areas, citing roads, railways, and other critical facilities as key drivers of economic progress. He urged the government to prioritize funding, policy support, and sustainable programs to elevate rural regions into thriving economic zones.

“Developing infrastructure in rural areas can elevate them to high-profile economic zones,” Akpen said. “The government must revisit past policies, identify gaps, and improve implementation strategies for greater impact.”

Akpen also stressed the importance of creating an enabling environment for private businesses, pointing out that inadequate infrastructure—such as poor road networks and unreliable electricity—hinders the growth of transport businesses and other ventures. He underscored the need for substantial funding to ensure the sustainability of infrastructure projects.

The books, according to Akpen, aim to address Nigeria’s infrastructure deficit by analyzing historical policies and offering actionable solutions. “Books are vital tools for societal development. Through reading and writing, we can advance our society,” he remarked.

Bashir Dalhatu, the Wazirin Dutse and Chairman of the event, praised Akpen’s focus on the infrastructure challenges facing Northern Nigeria, describing the books as a timely contribution to regional development. Professor Madu Amuchi, Dean of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Abuja, also commended Akpen’s work, recognizing his dedication to tackling critical infrastructure issues.

The books were reviewed by notable academics, including Professor Patrick Ukase of Prince Abubakar Audu University, who likened historians to “prophets who look backward to guide the future.” Emmanuel Akubor, the second reviewer, highlighted the significance of Modernising Northern Nigeria, calling it a groundbreaking study on a neglected topic. Akubor also questioned why large budgetary allocations for infrastructure have yet to address Nigeria’s deficit, calling for a paradigm shift in policy implementation.

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